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If you catch your dog gnawing on a stick, your first thought may be, “better that than my shoe”. But is it really? One of our handlers posed this question to me the other day, so I said, “I'll research it and get back to you.” I'm a woman of my word, and my findings inspired me to write this blog, because, as it turns out, sticks aren't all that safe for dogs. A dog playing with sticks seems like a natural, fun pastime, am I right? But the dangers of playing with and chewing on sticks definitely outweigh the benefits.
Why sticks? Well, like their ancestors, dogs are natural foragers. And, like babies, dogs often explore and discover things by putting them in their mouth (after smelling them, of course). In other words, they're orally fixated. When they're outside, their doggy bowl of chow isn't nearby, so instinctively, they look for something to gnaw on and sticks are always handy. To a dog, a stick looks and feels like a bone, which only enhances its appeal. If your dog is a retriever, then fetching a stick will satisfy that urge as well. For puppies, chewing on sticks also helps with the pain that comes with teething.
The main problem with chewing on a stick is that sticks can and will splinter off, and those shards of wood are a hazard; they can cut your dogs gums or mouth and cause an infection, and splinters can get stuck inside or puncture holes in the gums, mouth, esophagus, or anywhere inside the intestinal track. Moreover, dogs can accidentally poke themselves in the eye or other sensitive areas while playing with sticks. There are even certain trees that are toxic to dogs, including black walnut, black cherry, yew or red maple. So, unless you are an arborist and can identify these trees, beware! Any and all of these can lead to an expensive trip to the vet, can cause your dog a lot of pain, and in severe cases, can even be fatal. Yep, I said fatal. Check out this article for more information on deaths caused by stick play: https://www.dfordog.co.uk/blog/dangers-dogs-playing-with-sticks.html
There are a number of ways that you can “replace” sticks when playing with your dog. For fetching, a ball is definitely the safer option, so bring your Chuck-it instead of picking up a stick. But for those stubborn dogs that prefer the shape and feel of a stick, try a toy like Kong's Safestix, the Ruffdawg “stick”, or the Nature Stick.
You can see these options here:
https://www.kongcompany.com/products/for-dogs/interactive/safestix/safestix/
http://ruffdawg.com/wpcproduct/stick-twig/
https://www.preventivevet.com/the-best-fetch-toy-for-dogs
These toys are safe for chewing, as well, so they're a win all around. Of course, for gnawing, a regular ol' safe dog bone always does the trick.
I don't know about you, but I'm definitely going to discourage stick play with our dogs. Knick-knack, paddy-whack, give the dog a bone....and leave the sticks alone.
https://www.preventivevet.com/dogs/why-sticks-are-not-free-toys-for-dogs
https://animalwellnessmagazine.com/dog-chew-sticks/
https://iheartdogs.com/is-it-safe-for-my-dog-to-chew-sticks/